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Mastering Active and Passive Sentences in English

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Whether you’re writing a business email, telling a story, or preparing for an English exam, using the correct sentence structure can make a huge difference in how your message is received. One common area that learners struggle with is understanding the difference between active and passive voice in English. Let’s dive into what they are, when to use them, and why they matter, plus, how you can become confident in using them in real-life conversations and writing. What is the Active Voice? In an active sentence , the subject does the action. It is direct, clear, and usually more engaging. Structure: Subject + Verb + Object Examples: The teacher explained the lesson. They built a new hospital in the city. Maria wrote an email to her manager. Active voice is often preferred in most forms of writing because it’s strong and concise. It keeps your message simple and easy to follow. What is the Passive Voice? In a passive sentence , the subject receives the acti...